Visa
2026 edition · data dated 2026-02-17

The African Passport Index

Seychelles leads: 134 destinations without a prior application, world rank 58.

Rising since January 2025

  1. Senegal+8 places · 55 → 56
  2. Liberia+8 places · 46 → 47
  3. Morocco+5 places · 71 → 71
  4. Gambia+5 places · 65 → 65
  5. Burundi+5 places · 47 → 47

Falling since January 2025

  1. Egypt−7 places · 52 → 48
  2. Tunisia−4 places · 70 → 65
  3. Zambia−4 places · 66 → 62
  4. Angola−4 places · 50 → 47
  5. Lesotho−3 places · 73 → 70

Places gained or lost worldwide; then open destinations at each date.

All 54 African passports

African passport ranking, 2026-02-17, and change since 2025-01-12
AfricaPassportOpen doorsWorldChange
1Seychelles134 (135)58−1
2Mauritius127 (128)65=
3South Africa94 (98)97−1
4Botswana72 (77)116−1
5Morocco71 (71)118+5
6Lesotho70 (73)121−3
7Namibia69 (72)123−2
8Eswatini68 (71)124−1
9Malawi67 (69)125+4
10Kenya66 (70)128−2
10Tanzania66 (68)128+2
12Gambia65 (65)130+5
12Tunisia65 (70)130−4
14Cape Verde64 (65)132+3
14Ghana64 (66)132−1
16Rwanda62 (64)135+2
16Uganda62 (64)135+2
16Zambia62 (66)135−4
19Benin59 (60)141+3
19Sierra Leone59 (60)141+3
19São Tomé & Príncipe59 (61)141+1
19Zimbabwe59 (61)141+1
23Madagascar57 (58)145+1
24Gabon56 (57)146+3
24Mozambique56 (56)146+4
24Senegal56 (55)146+8
27Togo55 (56)150=
28Burkina Faso54 (56)153−3
28Algeria54 (54)153+2
28Equatorial Guinea54 (56)153−3
31Ivory Coast53 (53)156+1
31Guinea53 (54)156−1
31Niger53 (53)156+1
34Mauritania52 (53)159−2
35Comoros51 (52)161=
36Mali50 (51)162+3
36Chad50 (50)162+4
38Guinea-Bissau49 (50)165+1
39Central African Republic48 (49)168+3
39Egypt48 (52)168−7
41Angola47 (50)170−4
41Burundi47 (47)170+5
41Liberia47 (46)170+8
44Republic of the Congo46 (47)173+2
44Cameroon46 (48)173=
46Djibouti45 (47)176−1
47Ethiopia42 (44)180=
48DR Congo41 (43)181=
48Nigeria41 (43)181=
48South Sudan41 (43)181=
51Libya40 (40)185+2
52Sudan39 (40)186+1
53Eritrea36 (40)190−3
54Somalia32 (33)195=

In brackets: the number of destinations in January 2025.

Method, and its limit

An “open door” is a destination entered without filing anything before leaving: visa-free, electronic authorisation, or visa on arrival. This is the Henley Passport Index count. The African rank compares the continent’s 54 passports; the world rank, all 199 covered passports.

The change compares two collections of passportindex.org, dated 2025-01-12 and 2026-02-17, made by two different programs: part of the differences may come from the collection rather than a policy decision. A rank also depends on other passports’ movements — a passport can lose places without losing a single destination.

And the reverse: which African countries open most to Africans

Sources: 2025-01-12 collection, 2026-02-17 collection (passportindex.org). Free to reuse with credit and a link to this page.