YYZ · Pearson

A 45-minute connection at Toronto (YYZ) — is it enough?

1%Probability of making the connection

No. 45 minutes are BELOW the 90-minute minimum required at Toronto (YYZ) for an international connection. No airline would sell this on a single ticket: it would be required to reroute you. Across twenty thousand scenarios, 1% hold.

Minimum connecting times at Toronto (YYZ)

International → International90 min
International → Domestic135 min
Domestic → International90 min
Domestic → Domestic60 min
Terminal change+ 45 min

Do you need a visa to transit at Toronto (YYZ)?

Potentially yes — and this is the airport's trap. There is NO airside transit at Toronto (YYZ), Canada: every passenger clears immigration, collects their bags, re-checks them and passes security again, even to leave immediately for a third country. The country's entry conditions therefore apply in full, and without the required document the airline refuses boarding at departure. Special case: Toronto (YYZ) hosts a US preclearance facility. A flight leaving it for the United States crosses the AMERICAN border before boarding — immigration, customs, second security screening. Without a valid ESTA or US visa you do not board, and you must allow roughly three quarters of an hour more.

Below the minimum connecting time

You have 45 minutes for a journey that requires 90 at the strict minimum. No airline would sell this connection on a single ticket: it would be required to reroute you, and it knows it.

No airside transit

At Toronto, airside connection does not exist. You clear immigration, collect your bags, re-check them and pass security again — even to leave immediately for a third country.

Estimated minimum time

The official minimum connecting time database is an IATA commercial product. Our value for Toronto is a curated estimate, not contractual data. The figure that counts is your airline's.

Generic punctuality

With no prediction for this specific flight, the calculation uses an average delay distribution — roughly one flight in four late, most of them barely. A flight known for being punctual, or for the opposite, will depart from this figure.

This calculation assumes two international flights on a single ticket, with no terminal change and without knowing your passport. Specify them — that is where the verdict really changes.

Get the verdict

Other durations at Toronto (YYZ)